下肢深静脉血栓的急诊护理

Emergency nursing of deep venous thrombosis of lower extremities

中文关键词: 下肢深静脉血栓  急诊护理  并发症  满意度

英文关键词: Deep venous thrombosis of lower extremities  Emergency care  Complications  Satisfaction

中文摘要:

      目的：分析下肢深静脉血栓的急诊护理措施及应用价值。方法：选择本院2016年1月至2018年12月收治的50例下肢深静脉血栓患者，根据护理措施不同分组，其中，观察组给予急诊综合性护理干预，对照组给予常规的措施机械，对两组并发展情况及护理满意度进行对比。结果：观察组并发症发生率8.00%（2/25）显著低于对照组28.00%（7/25），比较差异显著（P＜0.05）；观察组护理满意度96.00%（24/25）显著高于对照组84.00%（21/25），比较差异显著（P＜0.05）。结论：下肢深静脉血栓急诊综合性护理中积极配合溶栓手术，科学注射、使用溶栓和抗凝剂，有效缓解患肢肿胀，稳定病情避免继发血栓，减少皮下血肿、出血、感染等并发症，提高疗效及满意度，促进康复。

英文摘要:

      Objective: To analyze the emergency nursing measures and application value of deep venous thrombosis of lower extremities. Methods: Fifty patients with deep venous thrombosis of the lower extremity who were admitted to our hospital from January to February 2018 in 2016 were selected according to different nursing measures. Among them, the observation group was given emergency comprehensive nursing intervention, and the control group was given conventional measures. The two groups were compared with development and nursing satisfaction. Results: The incidence of complications in the observation group was 8.00% (2/25), which was significantly lower than that in the control group 28.00% (7/25). The difference was significant (P＜0.05). The satisfaction of the observation group was 96.00% (24/25). Significantly higher than the control group 84.00% (21/25), the difference was significant (P＜0.05).Conclusion: Emergency treatment of deep venous thrombosis of lower extremity is actively combined with thrombolysis, scientific injection, thrombolytic and anticoagulant, effectively relieve swelling of the affected limb, stabilize the disease to avoid secondary thrombosis, reduce complications such as subcutaneous hematoma, hemorrhage and infection. Improve efficacy and satisfaction and promote recovery.