乳腺外科患者经临床路径模式开展护理管理的效果分析

Analysis of the effect of nursing management on clinical management of breast surgery patients

中文关键词: 乳腺外科  临床路径护理  住院时间  护理质量评分  护理满意度  并发症

英文关键词: Breast surgery  Clinical pathway nursing  Length of hospital stay  Nursing quality score  Nursing satisfaction  Complications

中文摘要:

      目的：分析乳腺外科患者经临床路径模式开展护理管理的效果。方法：择选于2018年11月至2019年11月在本院接受乳腺外科治疗的72例患者为对象展开研究，遵循随机数字表法分成两组，即对照组与研究组，每组各36例患者；对照组临床接受常规护理，研究组临床接受常规护理+临床路径护理，比较分析两组患者的住院时间、护理质量评分、并发症发生率以及护理满意度。结果：研究组住院时间短于对照组，护理质量评分高于对照组，组间差异统计学意义显著（P＜0.05）；研究组并发症发生率为5.56%，护理满意度为97.22%，对照组并发症发生率为22.22%，护理满意度为77.78%，相应数据组间对比，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：乳腺外科患者经临床路径模式开展护理管理，可以有效减少患者的并发症，对患者早期康复有促进作用，同时还能提高患者的护理满意度，有利于和谐护患关系的构建。

英文摘要:

      Objective: Effect analysis of nursing management in breast surgery patients through clinical pathway model. Methods: A total of 72 patients who underwent breast surgery in our hospital during the period from November 2018 to November 2019 were selected as subjects. They were divided into two groups according to the random number table method, namely the control group and the experimental group. Each group had 36 patients; the control group received routine nursing clinically, and the experimental group received routine nursing + clinical pathway nursing. The length of hospital stay, quality of care scores, complication rate, and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results: The length of hospital stay in the experimental group was shorter than that in the control group, and the quality of nursing score was higher than that in the control group. The difference between the groups was statistically significant (P＜0.05). The complication rate in the experimental group was 5.56%, and the nursing satisfaction was 97.22%. The complication rate in the group was 22.22%, and the nursing satisfaction was 77.78%. Compared with the corresponding data, the difference was consistent with the statistical significance (P＜0.05). Conclusion: The nursing management of patients undergoing breast surgery through the clinical pathway model can effectively reduce the complications of patients, promote the early recovery of patients, and improve the patient's nursing satisfaction, which is conducive to the construction of a harmonious nurse-patient relationship.