母婴分离产妇泌乳行超早期乳房护理的效果观察

Observation on the effect of ultra-early breast care for lactation of mother and infant

中文关键词: 母婴分离  产妇泌乳  超早期乳房护理  泌乳量  乳房胀痛  泌乳时间

英文关键词: Mother-to-child separation  Maternal lactation  Ultra-early breast care  Lactation volume  Breast tenderness  Lactation time

中文摘要:

      目的：探究母婴分离产妇泌乳期行超早期乳房护理的效果及意义。方法：择取2019年2月至2020年2月在本院分娩的母婴分离产妇共90例，根据随机数字表法进行分组，其中对照组45例，观察组45例。对照组产妇行常规护理，观察组产妇行超早期乳房护理，比较两组产妇泌乳开始时间、产后不同时间泌乳量和血清泌乳素水平，对两组产妇乳房胀痛发生率进行对比。结果：观察组产妇泌乳开始时间早于对照组，泌乳量多于对照组，经统计学比较组间差异有意义（P＜0.05）；观察组产妇血清泌乳素水平高于对照组，乳房胀痛发生率低于对照组，经统计学比较组间差异有意义（P＜0.05）。结论：对母婴分离产妇行超早期乳房护理有利于促进其尽早泌乳，增加泌乳量，降低乳房胀痛风险，对母婴健康均具有重要意义，故值得应用。

英文摘要:

      Objective: To explore the effect and significance of new ultra-early breast care in the lactation period of mother-to-child separation. Methods: A total of 90 cases of separated mothers and infants who delivered in our hospital from February 2019 to February 2020 were selected and grouped according to the random number table method, including 45 cases in the control group and 45 cases in the observation group. The mothers in the control group received routine nursing, and the women in the observation group received ultra-early breast care. The lactation start time, lactation volume, and serum prolactin levels of the two groups were compared to compare the incidence of breast tenderness between the two groups. Results: The lactation start time of the observation group was earlier than that of the control group, and the amount of lactation was more than that of the control group. The difference between the groups was statistically significant (P＜0.05). The serum prolactin level of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and breast tenderness The incidence was lower than the control group, and the difference between the groups was statistically significant (P＜0.05). Conclusion: Ultra-early breast care for separated mothers and infants is helpful to promote early lactation, increase lactation, and reduce the risk of breast tenderness. It is of great significance to the health of mothers and infants, so it is worthy of application.