产科温馨护理管理模式对有效预防产后抑郁症的效果分析

Analysis of the effect of obstetric warm nursing management mode on the effective prevention of postpartum depression

中文关键词: 产科温馨护理管理模式  有效预防  产后抑郁症

英文关键词: Obstetric warm nursing management model  Effective prevention  Postpartum depression

中文摘要:

      目的：观察分析产科温馨护理管理模式对有效预防产后抑郁症的效果。方法：选取本院在2018年4月至2019年4月收治的108例产科患者，按照数字随机表法分为观察组（应用产科温馨护理管理模式）和对照组（应用普通病房护理管理模式），每组均为54例。采用统计学分析两组产科患者的产后抑郁症发生率、产后出血率、新生儿窒息发生率、患者自我护理能力评分。结果：观察组产后抑郁症发生率、产后出血率、新生儿窒息发生分别为1.9%（1/54）、1.9%（1/54）、0.0%（0/54），对照组分别为22.2%（12/54）、18.5%（10/54）、14.8%（8/54），观察组产后抑郁症发生率、产后出血率、新生儿窒息发生率、明显低于对照组，差异比较有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组自我护理能力评分为（52.3±2.4）分，对照组为（38.9±4.8）分，观察组患者自我护理能力评分明显高于对照组，差异比较有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：产科温馨护理管理模式能够有效预防产后抑郁症。

英文摘要:

      Objective: To observe and analyze the effect of obstetric warm nursing management mode on the effective prevention of postpartum depression. Methods: A total of 108 obstetric patients admitted in our hospital (April 2018 to April 2019) were selected and divided into observation group (using obstetric warm nursing management mode) and control group (using general ward nursing management) according to the digital random table method Model), 54 cases in each group. The incidence of postpartum depression, the rate of postpartum hemorrhage, the rate of neonatal asphyxia, and the self-care ability score of the two groups of obstetric patients were statistically analyzed. Results: The incidence of postpartum depression, the rate of postpartum hemorrhage, and the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in the observation group were 1.9% (1/54), 1.9% (1/54), and 0.0% (0/54), and the control group was 22.2%(12/54), 18.5% (10/54), 14.8% (8/54). The incidence of postpartum depression, postpartum hemorrhage, and neonatal asphyxia were significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group. The differences were statistically significant. Significance (P＜0.05); the self-care ability score of the observation group was (52.3±2.4) points, and the control group was (38.9±4.8) points. The self-care ability score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group. Significance (P＜0.05). Conclusion: The obstetric warm nursing management model can effectively prevent postpartum depression.